Pathway to Work Visa & PR (H1B/Green Card)
π§ Post-Study Work & PR Pathway in the USA
Explore your options after graduation: from OPT and STEM extensions to H1B visas and pathways to U.S. permanent residency (Green Card) for Indian and international students.


What Happens After You Graduate in the USA?
Graduating from a U.S. university gives you access to temporary work authorization through OPT and a possible long-term pathway to U.S. PR. Most Indian students begin with OPT β H1B β Green Card.
β Gain U.S. work experience
β Transition into skilled employment
β Sponsor your own PR (eventually)
OPT (Optional Practical Training) β 12 Months
OPT allows F1 visa holders to work in the U.S. for 12 months after graduation in their field of study.
- Can be used during or after study (pre-completion/post-completion)
- Must apply within 60 days of course completion
- Requires EAD (Employment Authorization Document)
β No employer sponsorship required
β Must relate to your degree field


STEM OPT Extension β Additional 24 Months
If your course is listed under STEM (Science, Tech, Engineering, Math), you can apply for a 24-month extension after your 12-month OPT.
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Eligible Courses | CS, AI, Data Science, Engineering, etc. |
Employer | Must be E-Verified |
Application | Apply 90 days before OPT ends |
Work | Full-time permitted |
β Total post-study work duration = 3 years
H1B Visa β Employer Sponsored Work Visa
The H1B visa is a non-immigrant work visa that allows U.S. companies to employ foreign professionals.
- Valid for 3 years, extendable to 6 years
- Requires employer sponsorship
- Annual lottery system (MarchβApril every year)
- Can be applied while on OPT
β Most used PR transition route for Indian students


Green Card (U.S. Permanent Residency) β The Final Step
Green Card = U.S. PR = Live and work indefinitely in the U.S.
Pathway | Description |
---|---|
EB-2/EB-3 (Employment-Based) | Sponsored by employer |
Family-Based | Sponsored by U.S. citizen spouse/relative |
Self-Petition (EB-1/NIW) | For exceptional talents/researchers |
β Countrywide Visas provides employer & PR transition advisory
Timeline from Graduation to PR
Step | Duration |
---|---|
OPT | 12 months |
STEM OPT (if eligible) | +24 months |
H1B Sponsorship | Apply during OPT |
PR Application | Within 4β6 years |
β With proper planning, PR is achievable in 5β7 years after study


Visa Transition Support β Countrywideβs Expertise
β OPT/STEM filing & compliance
β H1B employer guidance
β Green Card petition prep
β Documentation support
β Legal partnership for EB filing
Earn While You Stay β Salary & Job Trends
Program | Average Salary (Annual) |
---|---|
MS in Computer Science | $90,000 β $120,000 |
MBA | $85,000 β $130,000 |
STEM Fields | $80,000 β $100,000 |
Public Health | $60,000 β $85,000 |
β Working post-study improves ROI and PR chances


States Offering Easier PR Transitions
State | Highlights |
---|---|
Texas | H1B-friendly employers, affordable living |
California | STEM hubs, high-paying tech jobs |
New York | Finance, Media, STEM sectors |
Massachusetts | Biotech & Healthcare research jobs |
β Choose your state based on job opportunities + H1B employers
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