USA Student Visa Process (F1 Visa)
Step-by-Step Guide
Understand everything about the F1 visa process for Indian and international students
from the I-20 form and DS-160 to visa fees, embassy interviews, and post-visa next steps.


What Is the F1 Student Visa (USA)?
The F1 visa is a non-immigrant visa issued to students who wish to pursue full-time academic programs in the U.S. This includes bachelorβs, masterβs, diploma, language, and PhD programs.
Key Features:
- Valid for full-time study at SEVP-approved institutions
- Allows on-campus work (20 hours/week)
- Eligible for OPT & STEM OPT post-study
F1 Visa Eligibility Criteria
To apply for an F1 student visa, the applicant must:
β Have an admission letter (I-20) from a U.S. institution
β Show proof of financial resources for tuition & living expenses
β Provide valid English proficiency test scores
β Prove non-immigrant intent (strong home ties)
β Be enrolled in a program with in-person instruction


Step-by-Step F1 Visa Application Process
Step | Action |
---|---|
Step 1 | Get Form I-20 from your U.S. university |
Step 2 | Pay the SEVIS I-901 Fee ($350) |
Step 3 | Fill out DS-160 Online Visa Application |
Step 4 | Pay the Visa Application Fee ($185) |
Step 5 | Schedule Biometrics & Interview (via US Travel Docs) |
Step 6 | Attend the Visa Interview at the U.S. Embassy/Consulate |
Step 7 | Receive Visa Approval & Passport with Stamp |
β Countrywide Visas will guide you through all of these steps.
SEVIS Fee & DS-160 Form β Explained
- SEVIS Fee: $350, paid online at fmjfee.com
- DS-160 Form: Your official online visa application β must match your I-20 and passport details
- Visa Fee (MRV): $185, paid via NEFT or at Axis/City Bank branches
β Ensure DS-160 confirmation is printed for your interview


Visa Interview Appointment Process
Book appointments via: www.ustraveldocs.com/in
- Step 1: Create a profile
- Step 2: Pay visa fee & generate receipt
- Step 3: Schedule VAC (biometrics) appointment
- Step 4: Schedule Embassy/Consulate visa interview
Embassy Locations (India): Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Chennai
What Happens in the Visa Interview?
You will be interviewed by a U.S. visa officer who will ask questions on:
- Your course and university
- Financial resources (bank statements, ITRs, education loans)
- Career plans after graduation
- English proficiency
- Visa history (if any)
β Be honest, confident, and well-prepared


Financial Documentation Required
- Latest bank statements (6 months)
- Affidavit of support (from parents/sponsors)
- Loan sanction letters (if applicable)
- ITR returns, salary slips
- Scholarship/assistantship confirmation, if any
You must show funds for at least one year of tuition + living expenses (~$30,000+)
Supporting Documents Checklist for Visa Filing
Document | Mandatory |
---|---|
Valid Passport | β |
I-20 Form | β |
DS-160 Confirmation | β |
SEVIS Fee Receipt | β |
Visa Fee Receipt | β |
Academic Transcripts | β |
Test Scores (IELTS, GRE, etc.) | β |
SOP, LORs, Resume | Optional but recommended |
Financial Proof | β |
β Countrywide Visas provides a complete document checklist to all clients


Processing Time & Visa Validity
- Visa Processing: 15β45 working days
- Visa Validity: Up to 5 years depending on course duration
- You can enter the U.S. 30 days before your program start date
Tip: Apply at least 90β120 days before your intake begins
After Visa Approval β Whatβs Next?
β Receive your passport with visa stamp
β Book flight tickets (one-way allowed)
β Arrange accommodation & airport pickup
β Attend pre-departure briefing (by Countrywide Visas)
β Carry your travel file with all academic + visa documents

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