Entry Requirements to Study in Germany
UG vs PG
Discover complete eligibility criteria for studying in Germany after 12th or graduation.
Includes APS certificate, IELTS/German language requirements, document checklist, and admission process for Indian and international students.
Why Entry Requirements Matter for Germany Admissions
Understanding the correct Germany study visa requirements and university eligibility ensures a smooth admission process and reduces chances of rejection.
Whether you’re applying for an undergraduate course in Germany or a master’s degree, knowing what’s expected is key.
Undergraduate Admission in Germany – Indian Student Eligibility
Indian students cannot directly enter public UG programs in Germany after 12th due to academic structure mismatch. You must complete either:
| Pathway | Description |
|---|---|
| 1-Year UG in India | At UGC-recognized university |
| Studienkolleg (Foundation Year) | 1-year bridge + FSP test |
| A-Level / IB / Cambridge | Direct entry if accepted by German universities |
PG Admission in Germany – Requirements for International Students
Germany offers over 1,500 English-taught Master’s programs in engineering, business, IT, and healthcare.
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| UG Degree | 3/4 years (from recognized university) |
| GPA | 60–75% |
| Course Relevance | Must match PG field (esp. for STEM/tech courses) |
Language Requirements – IELTS, TOEFL, German Proficiency
Germany requires strong command of English or German, depending on the language of instruction.
| Course Language | Test Accepted | Minimum Scores |
|---|---|---|
| English-taught PG | IELTS/TOEFL | IELTS 6.5+, TOEFL 90+ |
| German-taught UG | Goethe, TestDaF, DSH | B2 or C1 level |
APS Certificate for Germany – Mandatory for Indian Applicants
From November 2022, Indian students must obtain the APS Certificate before applying to German universities.
| Details | Value |
|---|---|
| Processing Time | 4–6 weeks |
| Fee | ₹18,000 |
| Website | aps-india.de |
Document Checklist for Germany Admission – UG & PG
| Documents | Required For |
|---|---|
| 10th/12th Mark Sheets | UG & PG |
| UG Degree + Transcripts | PG only |
| APS Certificate | All levels (India only) |
| IELTS / German Proficiency | As per course language |
| SOP, CV, LORs | Especially for PG |
Germany University Intakes & Application Deadlines
| Season | Applications Open | Ideal Preparation Time |
|---|---|---|
| Winter (Oct) | March – July | Start by January |
| Summer (April) | Sept – Jan | Start by July |
Studienkolleg – UG Pathway for Indian Students
Public UG courses require completion of Studienkolleg, a preparatory year for international applicants.
| Key Details | Notes |
|---|---|
| Duration | 1 year |
| Admission | Competitive, requires B1/B2 German |
| Completion Exam | Feststellungsprüfung (FSP) |
Resume, SOP, LOR – Required for PG Admissions
PG applicants must submit strong supporting documents:
- SOP explaining goals and motivation
- CV (academic & professional experience)
- LORs from academic or corporate mentors
- Medium of Instruction Letter (MOI) for Indian degrees
Top Universities Admission Criteria Snapshot
| University | Special Conditions |
|---|---|
| TUM, RWTH Aachen | High GPA + UniAssist + IELTS |
| LMU Munich | German language for most UG courses |
| IU, GISMA | Accept English-only degrees + rolling intake |
Tips to Improve Your Admission Chances
- Start APS application early
- Prepare for IELTS & German tests in advance
- Apply to multiple universities (3–5 recommended)
- Customize SOPs per course/university
- Ensure all documents are notarized and translated
UG vs PG in Germany – Comparison Chart
| Criteria | UG (Undergraduate) | PG (Postgraduate) |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Admission from India | ❌ (Studienkolleg needed) | ✅ (With 3/4-year UG degree) |
| Language | German mostly | English (many PGs) |
| Entry Exams | FSP (Foundation Year Test) | No standard exam |
| Work Experience Required | ❌ | ✅ (for MBA preferred) |
| PR/Job Opportunity | ✅ Via PG/Job Seeker Visa | ✅ Blue Card/PR after work |
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